Agasanduku ka Gabion gasudira: Gukomera, Eco Sol Ibisubizo Byinshuti Kubyubaka nubwubatsi

Mubikorwa byubwubatsi bugezweho, gutuza ahantu hahanamye, kubungabunga amazi, no gushushanya imiterere, udusanduku twa gabion dusudira twahindutse igisubizo cyubatswe. Ibyo bikoresho bikomye, bigizwe na moderi-byasudwe kuva mu cyuma kinini cyuma cyuma kandi cyuzuyemo amabuye karemano - bitanga ihame ridasanzwe, rirambye, ryoroshye, kandi rihuza ibidukikije. Nkuburyo butandukanye bwububiko bukomeye kandi bukomeye, sisitemu ya gabion isudira ihuza imikorere yimiterere nibidukikije, ikorera imishinga kwisi yose.

Isanduku ya Gabion isudira ni iki?

Agasanduku ka gabion gasudira ni akazu k'urukiramende cyangwa cubic yahimbwe kuva - uburemere, kwangirika - insinga z'icyuma zidashobora kwihanganira binyuze mu gusudira byikora. Bitandukanye na mesh gabion yiboheshejwe, gabion yasudutse iranga kare ihagaze neza cyangwa ifunguye urukiramende hamwe nisangano ikomeye yo gusudira, byemeza neza neza kandi byubatswe neza. Ibice bisanzwe bikozwe mubunini buhoraho kugirango byihute kuri - guteranya urubuga; udusanduku twinshi twahujwe na coil spiral cyangwa insinga zomugozi kugirango zikore urukuta rukomeza, urukuta, cyangwa inzitizi zijwi. Nyuma yo kuzuza amabuye arambye - nka granite, basalt, cyangwa urutare rwinzuzi - sisitemu ihinduka imiterere iremereye kandi ihamye ishobora guhangana nubutaka bwubutaka, imigezi y’amazi, hamwe n’imitingito.

Ibyiza byingenzi bya sisitemu yo gusudira Gabion

Imbaraga zidasanzwe zubaka & Stabilite

Gusudira neza bikora panne ikomeye kandi ifite imbaraga zingana kuri buri rugingo. Igishushanyo cyo gusudira kirwanya guhindura neza kuruta inshundura ziboheye, bigatuma gabion yasudutse ikwiriye kugumya guhagarara neza kurukuta, inyubako ndende, hamwe nuburemere buremereye. Iyo bihujwe, bigira misa monolithic ihuza nubutaka buto butavunitse, inyungu ikomeye mubutaka bworoshye na zone seisimike.

Ikirenga Cyiza & Imikorere ya Hydraulic

Igishushanyo mbonera gifunguye cyemerera kunyura mumazi namazi yubutaka, bikagabanya cyane umuvuduko wa hydrostatike inyuma yinkuta. Uku gutembera birinda kunanirwa, kunyerera, no kunanirwa gusanzwe muburyo busanzwe butemewe. Mu migezi no ku nkombe z’inyanja, gabion yasudutse ikwirakwiza ingufu zitemba, igenzura isuri, kandi igahagarika inkombe mu gihe ikomeza ingengabihe ya hydrologiya.

Birebire - Kurwanya Ubuzima

Gabion yo gusudira ikorwa mubisanzwe bishyushye - dip galvanised wire, zinc - aluminium alloy (Galfan), cyangwa PVC - ibyuma bisize ibidukikije bikabije. Iyi myenda itanga imyaka myinshi yo kurinda ingese, ndetse no mubihe bitose, acide, cyangwa inkombe. Ubuzima bwa serivisi busanzwe buri hagati yimyaka 30 na 50 hamwe no kubungabunga bike, kugabanya ibiciro byubuzima.

Guhuza ibidukikije

Nkibikorwa remezo bibisi, gusudira gabion bifasha kugarura ibidukikije. Umwanya uri hagati yamabuye ufata ubutaka kandi bigatuma ibimera kavukire, ibyatsi, nibimera byo mumazi gushinga imizi, bigahuza imiterere nyaburanga. Ingaruka yicyatsi itezimbere urusobe rwibinyabuzima, igabanya amazi, kandi igahuza umujyi wa sponge nintego zirambye zubwubatsi.

Kwihuta, Kwinjiza Ubukungu

Ibikoresho bisanzwe, byoroheje bifasha gukora byoroshye no guterana byihuse nta mashini kabuhariwe cyangwa gukora ibintu bigoye. Kuri - ikibanza cyuzuye gikoresha amabuye akomoka mu karere, kugabanya ibiciro byo gutwara no kugabanya igihe cyo kubaka. Imishinga ya gabion isudira akenshi ishyiraho 30-50% byihuse kuruta urukuta rwa beto, bigatuma igiciro cyinshi - cyiza kubikorwa binini.

Igishushanyo cyoroshye & Ubujurire bwiza

Gabion yasuditswe irashobora guhindurwa mubipimo, ingano ya mesh, n'uburebure kugirango ihuze ibyubatswe hamwe nibisabwa. Imiterere yabo yamabuye isanzwe ihuza parike, ahantu hatuwe, inkombe zinzuzi, hamwe na koridoro. Abashushanya barayikoresha mugukora inkuta zigumaho, imbibi zishushanya, abahinga, kwicara, nimbogamizi zurusaku zombi zikora kandi zishimishije.

Ibyingenzi Byingenzi bya WeldAgasanduku

Kugenzura imigezi & Kurwanya Umwuzure

Byakoreshejwe cyane muguhagarika inkombe, guhugura imigezi, kurinda urugomero, no kurukuta rw’imyuzure, gabion yasudutse irwanya gushakisha no guhuza imiyoboro mu gihe ibungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi. Nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa bya hydraulic engineering no kugabanya ibiza.

Ahantu hahanamye & Ubutaka

Umuhanda munini, gari ya moshi, hamwe niterambere ryimisozi bishingiye ku nkuta za gabion zasuditswe kugirango birinde inkangu, gushimangira ahantu haciwe, no kurwanya isuri. Imiterere yabo ikomeye igumana neza ubutaka nigitare mubutaka butoroshye.

Kugumana Urukuta & Inkunga

Kubaka imijyi, gutunganya ubusitani, hamwe n amaterasi y'indinganire bikoresha gabion yasuditswe kugirango urukuta ruhagaritse kandi rutondekanye, urukuta rwubusitani, hamwe no gushimangira umusingi. Batanga uburyo bufatika, bushimishije kuri beto.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyubatswe & Igishushanyo mbonera

Parike, ibibuga, amazu yo guturamo, hamwe n’ibigo by’ubucuruzi bifashisha gabion zasuditswe ku nkuta zishushanya, ibintu bicara, ibiterwa, n'inzitizi zumvikana. Ibuye - na - icyuma cyiza cyongera imiterere karemano yimijyi igezweho.

Ubwubatsi bw'inyanja & Marine

Mu mazi yameneka, kwerekanwa, no kurinda ibyambu, gabion yasudutse irwanya ingufu zumuraba n’amazi yumunyu, bitanga igihe kirekire, gike - kubungabunga inkombe.

Urusaku & Inzitizi z'umutekano

Ufatanije nibikoresho bya acoustic infill, gusudira gabion gusudira bikora nkumuhanda mwiza ninzitizi zurusaku rwinganda. Bashiraho kandi uruzitiro rukomeye, rwihuta - rukingira impande zose zinganda, inganda za gisirikare, hamwe n’umutekano.

Umwanzuro

Agasanduku ka gabion gasudira kagereranya guhuza imbaraga zubwubatsi, gukora neza, no kumenya ibidukikije. Kuva kubungabunga ibidukikije n’ibikorwa remezo byo gutwara abantu kugera ku mijyi n’imiterere y’imiturire, bitanga imikorere yizewe, ndende - irambye mu gihe ishyigikira iterambere rirambye. Mugihe icyifuzo kigenda cyiyongera kubicyatsi, cyihangana, nigiciro solutions ibisubizo byubaka byubaka, sisitemu ya gabion izunguruka izakomeza kuba ihitamo ryambere kubashakashatsi, abashoramari, n'abashushanya isi yose.